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Long Cycles in 2-Connected Triangle-Free Graphs

D. Bauer1, N. Kahl2, L. Mcguire3, E. Schmeichel4
1Department of Mathematical Sciences Stevens Institute of Technology Hoboken, NJ 07030
2 Department of Mathematics and Computer Science Seton Hall University South Orange, NJ 07079
3Department of Mathematical Sciences Muhlenberg College Allentown, PA 18104
4 Department of Mathematics San Jose State University San Jose, CA 95192

Abstract

Dirac showed that a 2-connected graph of order n with minimum degree δ has circumference at least min{2δ,n}. We prove that a 2-connected, triangle-free graph G of order n with minimum degree δ either has circumference at least min{4δ4,n}, or every longest cycle in G is dominating. This result is best possible in the sense that there exist bipartite graphs with minimum degree δ whose longest cycles have length 4δ4, and are not dominating.