An Extremal Problem on Potentially \( K_{m}-C_4 \)-Graphic Sequences

Chunhui Lai1
1Department of Mathematics Zhangzhou Teachers College, Zhangzhou Fujian 363000, P. R. of CHINA.

Abstract

A sequence \( S \) is potentially \( K_{m}-C_4 \)-graphical if it has a realization containing a \( K_m-C_4 \) as a subgraph. Let \( \sigma(K_m-C_4,n) \) denote the smallest degree sum such that every \( n \)-term graphical sequence \( S \) with \( \sigma(S) \geq \sigma(K_m-C_4,n) \) is potentially \( K_m-C_4 \)-graphical. In this paper, we prove that \( \sigma(K_m-C_4,n) \geq (2m-6)n-(m-3)(m-2)+2 \), for \( n \geq m \geq 4 \). We conjecture that equality holds for \( n \geq m \geq 4 \). We prove that this conjecture is true for \( m = 5 \).

Keywords: graph; degree sequence; potentially K,, – C4-graphic sequence AMS Subject Classifications: 05C07, 05C35