Research on multi-scale assessment and design of urban micro-landscape greening based on distributed computing frameworks

Honghao He 1,
1School of Fine Arts, School of Design, Zhaoqing University, Zhaoqing, Guangdong, 526061, China

Abstract

Micro-landscape is a kind of green landscape designed to enhance the local landscape environment of the city along with the renewal of urban green space and the transformation of old city. The article adopts Hadoop technology and utilizes the Hadoop distributed computing framework to preprocess the data, constructs the urban micro-landscape greening evaluation system, and carries out research on four evaluation levels, namely, building façade landscape, multimedia landscape, water landscape, and landscape facilities. At the same time, based on the principal component analysis and factor analysis method for comprehensive evaluation, it is determined that the multimedia interaction factor is the most important factor affecting the effectiveness of micro-landscape greening. Then use SWMM model to design a city urban area, through SWMM model simulation to get the actual average annual runoff control rate of the demonstration area in 2023 is 59%, and the overall long-term goal of urban micro-landscape greening planning in 2020-2030 there is a gap, based on which put forward the urban micro-landscape greening design program.

Keywords: Hadoop, factor analysis, micro-landscape design, SWMM model