From the perspective of artificial intelligence (AI), this paper explores the application and impact of cluster analysis in the criticism of narrative ethics in Chinese new century literature. Utilizing AI paper processing technology, a large amount of literary text data is quickly obtained and processed, and a knowledge map of narrative literary works is constructed. Meanwhile, a clustering algorithm is used to divide the keywords of literary works into cluster classes to improve the efficiency of rapid literary analysis. The regression model is used to evaluate the effect of the cluster analysis method in the AI perspective on the ethical criticism of literary narratives. The accuracy, recall, and F1 value of the two AI techniques selected in this paper in the classification of literary text themes, keywords, and emotions are 85% to 90%, which is higher than the comparison methods, and combined with the clustering algorithm, the keyword categories of the literary text can be obtained quickly and precisely. In addition, by constructing a knowledge graph, this paper can help users grasp the character relationships in literary texts more clearly and assist in ethical criticism. The investigators are highly satisfied with the method of this paper, the average rating of each dimension is between 4.09 and 4.7, and the method has a significant contribution to the effect of ethical criticism of literary narratives.
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