As the throat of transportation system, bridge structure is a lifeline project related to the coordinated development of society and economy. Based on fuzzy mathematical theory, this paper adopts Gaussian subordinate degree function to quantitatively characterize the damage detection information of articulation joints, combines Latin hypercubic sampling method and response surface method, and proposes a reliability assessment method for bridges integrating transversely distributed damage information, and analyzes the bridge of a certain structure as an engineering case, compares the failure probability corresponding to the model outputs and the real damage degree under different damage degrees, and analyzes the change of reliability indexes with the damage degree under articulation joint damage and main plate damage conditions, respectively. Under the conditions of articulation joint damage and main plate damage, the changes of reliability indexes with the damage degree are analyzed. The results show that the narrower the width of the damage interval is, the closer the failure probability is to the value corresponding to the real damage degree, and the reliability of the bridge decreases with the increase of the articulation damage and the main plate damage, which illustrates the objectivity and reasonableness of the method proposed in this paper.
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