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On the Integrity of Combinations of Graphs

W. D. Goddard1, Henda C. Swart1
1Department of Mathematics, University of Natal King George V Avenue, 4001 Durban Republic of South Africa

Abstract

The integrity of a graph \(G\), denoted \(I(G)\), is defined by \(I(G) := \min_{S \subset V(G)} \{|S| + m(G – S)\}\), where \(m(G – S)\) denotes the maximum order of a component of \(G – S\). In this paper, we explore the integrity of various combinations of graphs in terms of the integrity and other graphical parameters of the constituent graphs. Specifically, explicit formulae and/or bounds are derived for the integrity of the join, union, cartesian and lexicographic products of two graphs. Also, some results on the integrity of powers of graphs are given.