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On Vertex-Transitive Graphs of Order \(qp\)

Dragan Maragic1
1Mathematics Department, University of California Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA (Vojke Smuc 12, 66000 Koper, Yugoslavia)

Abstract

The structure and the hamiltonicity of vertex-transitive graphs of order \(qp\), where \(q\) and \(p\) are distinct primes, are studied. It is proved that if \(q < p\) and \(\text{p} \not\equiv 1 \pmod{\text{q}}\) and \(G\) is a vertex-transitive graph of order \(qp\) such that \({Aut}G\) contains an imprimitive subgroup, then either \(G\) is a circulant or \(V(G)\) partitions into \(p\) subsets of cardinality \(q\) such that there exists a perfect matching between any two of them. Partial results are obtained for \(\text{p} \equiv 1 \pmod{\text{q}}\). Moreover, it is proved that every connected vertex-transitive graph of order \(3p\) is hamiltonian.