On Inequivalent Hadamard Matrices of Order \(36\)

S. Georgiou1, C. Koukouvinos1
1Department of Mathematics National Technical University of Athens Zografou 15773, Athens, Greece

Abstract

The problem of classification of Hadamard matrices becomes an NP-hard problem as the order of the Hadamard matrices increases. In this paper, we use a new criterion which inspired us to develop an efficient algorithm to investigate the lower bound of inequivalent Hadamard matrices of order \(36\). Using four \((1,-1)\) circulant matrices of order \(9\) in the Goethals-Seidel array, we obtain many new Hadamard matrices of order \(36\) and we show that there are at least \(1036\) inequivalent Hadamard matrices for this order.