A Sharp Lower Bound of Index of the Cacti with Perfect Matchings

Ziwen Huang1, Hanyuan Deng2, Shubo Chen3
1Department of Mathematics and Physics, JiangXi BlueSky University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330098, P. R. China
2College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, P. R. China
3Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Hunan City University, Yiyang, 413000, P. R. China

Abstract

The Randić index of an organic molecule whose molecular graph is \(G\) is the sum of the weights \((d(u)d(v))^{-\frac{1}{2}}\) of all edges \(uv\) of \(G\), where \(d(u)\) and \(d(v)\) are the degrees of the vertices \(u\) and \(v\) in \(G\). In this paper, we give a sharp lower bound on the Randić index of cacti with perfect matchings.