Multicolored Isomorphic Spanning Trees in Complete Graphs

Hung-Lin Fu1, Yuan-Hsun Lo1
1Department of Applied Mathematics National Chiao Tung University Hsinchu, Taiwan 30050

Abstract

In this paper, we first prove that if the edges of \(K_{2m}\) are properly colored by \(2m-1\) colors in such a way that any two colors induce a 2-factor of which each component is a 4-cycle, then \(K_{2m}\) can be decomposed into \(m\) isomorphic multicolored spanning trees. Consequently, we show that there exist three disjoint isomorphic multicolored spanning trees in any properly \((2m-1)\)-edge-colored \(K_{2m-1}\) for \(m \geq 14\).