Rooted General Maps on All Surfaces

Wenzhong Liu1, Yanpei Liu2
1Department of Mathematics, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, P. R.China
2Department of Mathematics, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, P. R. China

Abstract

In this paper, we concentrate on rooted general maps on all surfaces(orientable and nonorientable) without regard to genus and present the enumerating equation with respect to vertices and edges, which is a Riccati’s equation. To solve it, a new solution in continued fraction form is given. As two especial cases, the corresponding results of rooted general maps and rooted monopole maps on all surfaces with respect to edges regardless of genus are obtained.