On the Laplacian Spectra of Graphs

Xiao-Dong Zhang1
1Departinent of Mathematics Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 1954 Huashan Shanghai.200030, P.R.China

Abstract

We first establish the relationship between the largest eigenvalue of the Laplacian matrix of a graph and its bipartite density. Then, we present lower and upper bounds for the largest Laplacian eigenvalue of a graph in terms of its largest degree and diameter.