Degree-type Conditions for Bipartite Matching Extendability

Xiumei Wang1, Zhenkun Zhang2, Yixun Lin1
1Department of Mathematics, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China
2Office of Academic Affairs, Huanghuai University, Zhumeadian 463000, China

Abstract

Let \(G\) be a simple connected graph containing a perfect matching. \(G\) is said to be BM-extendable if every matching \(M\) whose induced subgraph is a bipartite graph extends to a perfect matching of \(G\). In this paper, for recognizing BM-extendable graphs, we present some conditions in terms of vertex degrees, including the degree sum conditions, the minimum degree conditions, and the Fan-type condition. Furthermore, we show that all these conditions are best possible in some sense.