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Real Zeros and the Signless r-Associated Stirling Numbers of the First Kind

Shi-Mei Ma1
1Department of Information and Computing Science, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066004, China

Abstract

The signless r-associated Stirling numbers of the first kind dr(n,k) counts the number of permutations of the set {1,2,,n} that have exactly k cycles, each of which is of length greater than or equal to r, where ris a fixed positive integer. F. Brenti obtained that the generating polynomials of the numbers dr(n,k) have only real zeros. Here we consider the location of zeros of these polynomials.