Domination and Bondage number of \(C_5 \times C_n\)

Cao Jian Xiang1, Yuan Xudong2, Moo Young Sohn3
1School of Animation, Communication University of China 100024, Beijing, P.R.China
2Mathematics, Guangxi Normal University 541004, Guilin, P.R.China
3Applied Mathematics, Changwon National University 641-773, Changwon, Korea

Abstract

Let \(G\) be a finite, simple graph. We denote by \(\gamma(G)\) the domination number of \(G\). The bondage number of \(G\), denoted by \(b(G)\), is the minimum number of edges of \(G\) whose removal increases the domination number of \(G\). \(C_n\) denotes the cycle of \(n\) vertices. For \(n \geq 5\) and \(n \neq 5k + 3\), the domination number of \(C_5 \times C_n\) was determined in [6]. In this paper, we calculate the domination number of \(C_5 \times C_n\) for \(n = 5k + 3\) (\(k \geq 1\)), and also study the bondage number of this graph, where \(C_5 \times C_n\) is the cartesian product of \(C_5\) and \(C_n\).