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A Note on Path Factors in Claw-Free Graphs

Heping Zhang1, Shan Zhou1
1School of Mathematics and Statistics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, People’s Republic of China

Abstract

A graph G is called clawfree if G has no induced subgraph isomorphic to K1,3. Ando et al. obtained the result: a claw-free graph G with minimum degree at least d has a path-factor such that the order of each path is at least d+1; in particular G has a {P3,P4,P5}-factor whenever d2. Kawarabayashi et al. proved that every 2-connected cubic graph has a {P3,P4}-factor. In this article, we show that if G is a connected claw-free graph with at least 6 vertices and minimum degree at least 2, then G has a {P3,P4}-factor. As an immediate consequence, it follows that every claw-free cubic graph (not necessarily connected) has a {P3,P4}-factor.