Some Theorems on Bernoulli and Euler Numbers

K.-W. Hwang1, D.V. Dolgy2, D.S. Kim3, T. Kim4, S.H. Lee5
1DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS, DonG-A UNIVERSITY, BUSAN 604-714, REPUBLIC OF KoREA,
2HANRIMWON, KWANGWOON UNIVERSITY, SEOUL 139-701, Re- PUBLIC OF KoREA,
3 DEPARTMENT OF MaTHEMATICS, SOGANG UNIVERSITY, SEOUL 121- 741, REPUBLIC oF KOREA,
4DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS, KWANGWOON UNIVERSITY, SEOUL 139-701, REPUBLIC OF Korea,
5DIVISION oF GENERAL EDUCATION, KwANGWOON UNIVERSITY, SEOUL 139-701, REPUBLIC oF Korea,

Abstract

From differential operators and the generating functions of Bernoulli and Euler polynomials, we derive some new theorems on Bernoulli and Euler numbers. By using integral formulae and arithmetical properties relating to the Bernoulli and Euler polynomials, we obtain new identities on Bernoulli and Euler numbers. Finally, we give some new properties on Bernoulli and Euler numbers arising from the \(p\)-adic integrals on \(\mathbb{Z}_p\).