On The Algebraic Study of Spanning Simplicial Complexes of \(r\)-cyclic Graphs \(G_{n,r}\)

Agha Kashif1, Imran Anwar2, Zahid Raza1
1National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences Lahore Campus, Pakistan
2COMSATS Institute of Information Technology Lahore, Pakistan.

Abstract

In this paper, we characterize all spanning trees of the \(r\)-cyclic graph \(G_{n,r}\). We provide the formulation of \(f\)-vectors associated with spanning simplicial complexes \(\Delta_s(G_{n,r})\) and, consequently, deduce a formula for computing the Hilbert series of the Stanley-Reisner ring \(k[\Delta_s(G_{n,r})]\). For the facet ideal \(I(\Delta(G_{n,r}))\), we characterize all associated primes. Specifically, for uni-cyclic graphs with cycle length \(m_i\), we prove that the facet ideal \(I(\Delta(G_{n,1}))\) has linear quotients with respect to its generating set. Furthermore, we establish that projdim \((I_{\mathcal{F}}(\Delta_s(G_{n,1}))) = 1\) and \(\beta_i(I_{\mathcal{F}}(\Delta_(G_s{n,1}))) = m_i\) for \(i \leq 1\).