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A New Family of Nested Row-Column Designs

K.T. Arasu1, A.B. Evans 1
1Department of Mathematics and Statistics Wright State University Dayton, Ohio 45435, U.S.A,

Abstract

Using the characterization of those prime powers \(q\) for which \({GF}(q)\) admits a quadratic starter: i.e. a pairing \((x_i, y_i)\), \(i = 1, 2, \ldots, \frac{q-1}{2}\), of nonzero squares \(x_i\) with non-squares \(y_i\) in \({GF}(q)\) such that the differences \(\pm(x_i – y_i)\) are all distinct, we obtain a new infinite family of nested row-column designs.