Maximum-Demand Graphs for Eternal Security

Mark Anderson1, Christian Barrientos2, Robert C. Brigham2, Julie R. Carrington1, Richard P. Vitray1, Jay Yellen1
1Department of Mathematical Sciences, Rollins College, Winter Park, FL 32789
2Department of Mathematics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816

Abstract

Informally, a set of guards positioned on the vertices of a graph \( G \) is called eternally secure if the guards are able to respond to vertex attacks by moving a single guard along a single edge after each attack regardless of how many attacks are made. The smallest number of guards required to achieve eternal security is the eternal security number of \( G \), denoted \( es(G) \), and it is known to be no more than \( \theta_v(G) \), the vertex clique cover number of \( G \). We investigate conditions under which \( es(G) = \theta_v(G) \).

Keywords: domination, eternal security AMS Subject Classification: 05C35, 05C69