Detour Graphs

E. Sampathkumar1, V. Swaminathan2, P. Visvanathan3, G. Prabakaran4
1Professor Emeritus, University of Mysore,
2Ramanujan Research Center in Mathematics, Saraswathi Narayanan College,Madurai.
3Dept Of Mathematics, Mannar Thirumalai Naicker College
4Senior Research Fellow(CSIR), Ramanujan Research Center in Mathematics

Abstract

Let \( G = (V, E) \) be a connected simple graph. Let \( u, v \in V(G) \). The detour distance, \( D(u, v) \), between \( u \) and \( v \) is the distance of a longest path from \( u \) to \( v \). E. Sampathkumar defined the detour graph of \( G \), denoted by \( D(G) \), as follows: \( D(G) \) is an edge-labelled complete graph on \( n \) vertices, where \( n = |V(G)| \), the edge label for \( uv \), \( u, v \in V(K_n) \), being \( D(u, v) \). Any edge-labelled complete graph need not be the detour graph of a graph. In this paper, we characterize detour graphs of a tree. We also characterize graphs for which the detour distance sequences are given.