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New Bounds on Some Ramsey Numbers

Kevin Black1, Daniel Leven2, Stanislaw P. Radziszowski3
1Harvey Mudd College 340 East Foothill Boulevard Claremont, CA 91711
2Rutgers University 23562 BPO WAY Piscataway, NJ 08854
3Department of Computer Science Rochester Institute of Technology Rochester, NY 14623

Abstract

We derive a new upper bound of \( 26 \) for the Ramsey number \( R(K_5 – P_3, K_5) \), lowering the previous upper bound of \( 28 \). This leaves \( 25 \leq R(K_5 – P_5, K_5) \leq 26 \), improving on one of the three remaining open cases in Hendry’s table, which listed Ramsey numbers for pairs of graphs \( (G, H) \) with \( G \) and \( H \) having five vertices.

We also show, with the help of a computer, that \( R(B_2, B_6) = 17 \) and \( R(B_2, B_7) = 18 \) by full enumeration of \( (B_2, B_6) \)-\emph{good} graphs and \( (B_2, B_7) \)-\emph{good} graphs, where \( B_n \) is the book graph with \( n \) triangular pages.