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Packing of Hexagonal Networks

Albert Muthumalai1, Indra Rajasingh1, A. S. Shanthi1
1Department of Mathematics, Loyola College, Chennai 600 034, India

Abstract

In cellular radio communication systems, the concept of maximum packing is used for dynamic channel assignment. An \( H \)-packing of a graph \( G \) is a set of vertex-disjoint subgraphs of \( G \), each of which is isomorphic to a fixed graph \( H \). The maximum \( H \)-packing problem is to find the maximum number of vertex-disjoint copies of \( H \) in \( G \), called the packing number, denoted by \( \lambda(G, H) \). In this paper, we determine the maximum \( H \)-packing number of hexagonal networks when \( H \) is isomorphic to \( P_6 \) as well as \( K_{1,3} \).

Keywords: H-packing, packing number, matching, hexagonal networks