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A Simple Bijection Between 231-Avoiding and 312-Avoiding Placements

Jonathan Bloom 1, Dan Saracino2
1Dartmouth College
2Colgate University

Abstract

Stankova and West proved in 2002 that the patterns 231 and 312 are shape-Wilf-equivalent. Their proof was nonbijective. We give a new characterization of 231 and 312 avoiding full rook placements and use this to give a simple bijection that demonstrates the shape-Wilf-equivalence.