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The Log-convexity of Some Sequences Related to Cauchy Numbers of Two Kinds

Ting-Ting Zhang 1, Feng-Zhen Zhao1
1Department of Mathematics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China.

Abstract

For Cauchy numbers of the first kind {an}n0 and Cauchy numbers of the second kind {bn}n0, this paper focuses on the log-convexity of some sequences related to {an}n0 and {bn}n0. For example, we discuss log-convexity of {n|an||an+1|}n1, {bn+1nbn}n1, {n|an|}n1, and {(n+1)bn}n0. In addition, we investigate log-balancedness of some sequences involving an (or bn).

Keywords: Cauchy numbers, log-convexity, log-concavity, log-balancedness.