Utilitas Algorithmica (UA)

ISSN: xxxx-xxxx (print)

Utilitas Algorithmica (UA) is a premier, open-access international journal dedicated to advancing algorithmic research and its applications. Launched to drive innovation in computer science, UA publishes high-impact theoretical and experimental papers addressing real-world computational challenges. The journal underscores the vital role of efficient algorithm design in navigating the growing complexity of modern applications. Spanning domains such as parallel computing, computational geometry, artificial intelligence, and data structures, UA is a leading venue for groundbreaking algorithmic studies.

Xiangjun Yu1, Qi Pan2
1School of Management, Guangdong University of Science and Technology, Dongguan, Guangdong, 523083, China
2School of Management, Wuhan Donghu University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430212, China
Abstract:

Mobile communication technology is a universal technology. It is one of the most advanced technologies in human history due to its rapid development speed, strong penetration and wide application. The rapid development and wide application of information and communication technology has brought profound impact on economic growth and social transformation. In order to test the relationship between population change and economic development in the process of urban development by mobile communication technology, cluster analysis and similarity coefficient are used to analyze the indicators of economic development and to predict the law of economic development. In order to understand the changes brought by mobile communication technology to economic development in detail, through the analysis of the usage of mobile communication users in China and the economic development of the region from 2017 to 2019, the results showed that Beijing was in the best development situation. Compared with other regions, Tibet was the lowest. It grew over time, with a 5% increase from 2017 to 2019. It could be seen from this point that vigorous development in the field of mobile communications would provide new opportunities for major cities to break through development bottlenecks and solve development dilemmas as well as promote urban transformation and innovative development.

Yun Zhang1
1Guangzhou College of Commerce, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 511363, China
Abstract:

Smart contract technology based on artificial intelligence background is gradually becoming a brand-new path to improve the efficiency of economic transactions due to its unique advantages. This paper initially explores the impact of smart contract technology on economic transaction efficiency through empirical analysis of models and data. The credit mechanism is introduced as an intermediate variable to analyze its mediating effect in the process of improving economic transaction efficiency by smart contract technology. The optimization of Fabric transaction mechanism is realized by using the improved credit model, which further exerts the role of smart contract technology in enhancing economic transaction efficiency. The principal component analysis is used to calculate the comprehensive score of economic transaction efficiency before and after the optimization of smart contract trading mechanism to show the effect of the development of smart contract technology on the improvement of economic transaction efficiency. This paper concludes that the development of smart contract technology will significantly and positively promote the improvement of economic transaction efficiency through benchmark regression analysis, mediation effect test and other methods. After the optimization of smart contract transaction mechanism, the comprehensive score of economic transaction efficiency produces significant improvement compared with the pre-optimization period, in which the average value of the comprehensive score of transaction efficiency in Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shanghai, and Beijing is improved by 20.18%, 24.52%, 33.77%, and 35.54%, respectively. It further indicates that smart contract technology is an effective path to improve economic transaction efficiency.

Jingdong Shan1,2, Chen Wang3, Huan Zhang1,2, Runhe Qiu1,2
1College of Information Sciences and Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai, 261620 , China
2Engineering Research Center of Digitized Textile & Apparel Technology, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, 261620 , China
3Shanghai Institute of Special Equipment Inspection and Technology Research, Shanghai, 200062 , China
Abstract:

Elevator is a convenient building transportation for people to travel, and more and more elevators are being registered and put into use, and the ACCOMPANYING problems of elevator failure and maintenance are becoming more and more prominent. In this study, the Kalman filter algorithm is used to optimize the feature extraction performance and prediction accuracy of the deformable convolutional TimesNet model for elevator operation time series data, and the improved TimesNet model is fused with the DLinear model to construct the TimesNet DLinear model for predicting elevator operation accidents. Finally, the TimesNet DLinear model is used as the main analysis modu le to design the elevator operation accident prediction system. After testing, it is found that the TimesNet DLinear model can maintain a low error in the prediction of elevator operation data, with an average absolute error of 0 167 , and the prediction ac curacy is better than other prediction models. It is also found that the elevator operation accident prediction system is able to predict the accidents in the elevator operation in a certain district and make a warning according to the current error thresh old situation. The elevator operation accident prediction system proposed in this study is able to realize real time monitoring and early warning of elevator failures, providing an effective solution for real time decision making and scheduling of elevator maintenance.

Yi Xu1, Lingxiu Wang1, Zhaolu Wang2, Meng Li2
1Beijing Building Construction Research Institute C o., Ltd ., Beijing, 100039 , China
2Beijing Construction Engineering Quality First Testing Institute C o., Ltd., Beijing, 100039 , China
Abstract:

With the development of renewable energy technology and the pursuit of sustainable development in the construction industry, the design of direct-soft photovoltaic systems integrated with buildings has become an important research direction. In this paper, a variety of photovoltaic power generation modules are selected and combined with building roof functions to design a solar photovoltaic building integration system. In addition, this paper constructs a multi-objective optimization configuration model, improves the multi-objective particle swarm algorithm, and analyzes the optimization effect of the improved particle swarm algorithm on the photovoltaic building integration system by using multiple sets of test functions and evaluation indexes, combined with a number of experiments. The improved particle swarm algorithm in this paper converges to the optimal value of 0.21 when iterating to 25 rounds. And with the increase of the number of nodes, the optimized particle swarm algorithm, the distribution of node voltages in the vicinity of the standard voltage. The PV building integrated system designed in this paper still has a generation output efficiency higher than 85% after 20 years, which shows good stability of power generation. And the power generation in its whole life cycle is about 1645710kwh, which greatly reduces the consumption of conventional energy. In conclusion, the PV building integrated system in this paper not only has significant advantages in terms of capacity efficiency, but also shows strong potential for environmental protection.

Yitao Wang1, Zhian Liu1, Xiaoxuan Cai2
1The School of Arts and Media, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, 650500, China
2School of Architecture and Arts and Design, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300401, China
Abstract:

As the birthplace of national culture, traditional villages can convey cultural and social natures through spatial configuration. Based on the theory of spatial syntax, this paper combines the genetic algorithm to design the fitness function for optimization, and selects the streets and lanes of Wengji Village as the research sample, focusing on the analysis of its morphological evolution mechanism from 1975 to 2020. Through quantitative analysis, it is found that although the streets and alleys of Wengji Village show spatial scale expansion due to social and economic development, the village streets and alleys can still maintain the original spatial texture and style. The integration degree, selectability, synergy (0.4273~0.6395) and comprehensibility (0.3744~0.5761) of the streets and alleys in Wengji Village are all characterized by increasing, indicating that the spatial accessibility, spatial openness and spatial wholeness of the streets and alleys in Wengji Village have been improved. However, the degree of synergy and comprehensibility are still lower than 0.7, and there is some room for optimization of the wholeness and cognizability of the streets and lanes of Wengji Village. It is necessary to protect and continue the overall structure of the village, optimize and integrate the key spaces of the village, and rationally control the development process of the village, so as to promote the protection of the spatial form of the streets and lanes of Wengji Village and the continuation of the cultural lineage.

Yan Guo1
1College of Traffic Engineering, Huanghe Jiaotong University, Wuzhi, Henan, 454950, China
Abstract:

Green construction is becoming a mainstream model of the transformation and upgrading of the construction industry, which has the advantages of energy saving, environmental protection and ecology, which can effectively reduce energy deficiency and improve environmental quality, which is the need for high quality sustainable development. This study is based on BIM software and the intelligent construction technology to propose the green architectural design party case. Building energy-saving efficiency evaluation system, using fuzzy Borda method and the CRITIC method of evaluation, the objective of the index, and the example of a community, the use of the object meta-effect model. The evaluation scores of the energy saving efficiency of the building of green energy saving and renovation are in the 90.11-99.28 points, and the high energy demand in the process of running the use of the building is excellent in the heating, refrigeration and other aspects of the building. This paper shows that the goal of the green transformation project is basic, which is effective and the efficiency of energy efficiency is generated. This study can provide guidance for the work of the green building energy saving and renovation work, and further promote the energy saving and transformation of China.

Zhicheng Ma1
1Songyuan Yongsheng Construction Company, Songyuan, Jilin, 138000, China
Abstract:

The supply chain applies large number according to the technology, can reduce the cost of each link, optimize the resource allocation, increase the enterprise benefit. In this paper, the supply chain cost control program based on large number according to the previous forecast, the control of the event and the analysis of the three levels of the analysis of the supply chain. The combination time series model and the multivariate regression model, the joint CPFR concept, the establishment of the CPFR sales combination demand prediction model, the design form according to the sales prediction system, the resource optimization plan of the supply chain inventory in real time. Analyze the prediction effect of the combination prediction model, predict the product sales in the week, calculate the product safety inventory and the remaining inventory. The analysis is based on the cost control effect of the enterprise supply chain according to the sales forecast. The cost of purchasing the supply chain costs less than the operating income, which fell to 0.5107in 2023. The gross margin of gross profit was 0.53666 in 2023, which was controlled by the gross margin, and the gross profit was improved. It is said that the enterprise is using large number according to the technology to the supply chain resource optimization in the supply chain cost control, the cost control effect is better.

Junyu Pan1
1Art, Design and Architecture, University of New South Wales, Sydney, 2000, Australia
Abstract:

The research of modular and personalized balance strategy in assembly building design can improve the efficiency of construction and meet the demand of design diversification. Based on bim technology, an assembly building modular design method is proposed to determine the required space module, to determine the required space module, to strengthen the module structure, to set up the layout of the building, to formulate the modular panel and the assembly frame platform, and through the revit implementation of the three-dimensional visual design of modularity and personalization. The design of the 9 building of this article, in the collaborative function, spatial adaptability and the design diversity score in turn for 10th 10 “10” 9 points (full score 10). This article is designed to meet the demand of the building in daylighting and ventilation, the average daylighting coefficient is 6.440%, and the minimum value of the floor area of the building room is 18.25cent. Modular and personalized assembly frame structures have a better seismic resistance, and their limit cumulative energy consumption is 2.38 times the traditional way. Experts have the highest social benefit satisfaction in this article strategy, and the satisfaction score is 92.05.

Jingxing Wang1
1D’Amore McKim School of Business, Northeastern University, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
Abstract:

Based on the definition of volatility and conditional value risk (CVaR), this paper introduces the implied volatility into CVaR model, and further analyzes the partial differential equation of stock portfolio optimization in the form of BS model. In the process of multi-stage investment, in order to reasonably control the investment risk of each stage, the CvaR model based on implied volatility is constructed by using the scenario tree method. With the data of 1166 trading days as the data, 4 stock assets as the data set of this study, the optimization model is applied to the calculation and analysis. The numerical simulation shows that the stock price fluctuation of the four multi-cycle stocks ranges from -23.45% to 41.97%, showing a clustering phenomenon. Among them, the volatility of stocks A and C is more obvious than that of stocks B and D, and the probability density tails of stocks are longer in the cycle, and they all show thick tail characteristics, indicating that the introduction of implied volatility of CVaR model makes the risk control of actual equity asset investment more reasonable.

Dan Wu1, Qingmei Zhao1, Yanyan Cao1, Cuiping Tao1, Shuang Hu1, Qian Tu1
1Chongqing Vocational College of Culture and Arts, Chongqing, 400067, China
Abstract:

In this paper, the characteristics and distribution of the spatial clustering diffusion characteristics and distribution of the spatial accumulation of rural areas are quantified by using the GIS space analysis method, the analysis method of the nuclear density estimation, the hotspot analysis, the spatial self-correlation, and the large number of the rural areas of Chongqing. Compared with the difference of the amount of the education facility in Chongqing, the difference between the amount of the education facility was compared, and the development gap of the education facility was assessed. The study showed that in 2023, the imbalance coefficient of the school of compulsory education in Chongqing was reduced from 0.3637 in 2013 to 0.02433 in 2023, and the primary school stage was reduced from 0.3582 to 0.1952. This paper shows that the imbalance coefficient of education resource layout in Chongqing is decreasing year by year, and the spatial equilibrium of resource space increases. This study provides the effective thinking and method for the adjustment of the education resource space layout structure in Chongqing, and provides the scientific decision basis for the calibration of the existing planning and the formulation of future planning.

Special Issues

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