Green building is becoming the mainstream mode of transformation and upgrading of the construction industry, with the advantages of energy saving, environmental protection and ecology, which can effectively alleviate the energy scarcity and improve the quality of the environment, and is needed to realize high-quality sustainable development. This study proposes a green building design implementation program based on BIM software and intelligent construction technology. The building energy efficiency assessment system is constructed, and the fuzzy Borda method and CRITIC method are used to calculate and correct the weights of indicators, and the energy efficiency assessment method is proposed by using the material element topable model. The assessment scores of all indicators of energy efficiency after green energy-saving retrofit of a district building are between 90.11 and 99.28, and the building achieves excellent performance in heating and cooling with lower primary energy demand during operation and use. It indicates that the objectives of this green retrofit project were basically realized, effective and produced energy-saving benefits. This study can provide guidance for subsequent green building energy efficiency retrofit work and further promote the energy efficiency retrofit of existing buildings in China.
The application of virtual reality technology in the field of teaching is becoming more and more widespread, and the study utilizes virtual reality technology to create contexts, create cross-cultural teaching contexts, and construct speech recognition models. In addition, the ecological model of language learning based on virtual reality is constructed, and the cross-cultural context teaching/learning VR system is developed based on it and introduced into language learning. After testing the speech recognition performance of the cross-cultural context teaching/learning VR system, the students’ learning interactions in the cross-cultural communication context in the language learning system of this paper are studied in depth. By comparing the pre- and post-test experimental data of the experimental group and the control group, the effectiveness of the cross-cultural contextual teaching/learning VR system in language learning is examined. The speech recognition efficiency and correctness rate of the cross-cultural contextual teaching/learning VR system are 99.7% and 99.5%, respectively, which are excellent. In the cross-cultural communication classroom situation, the teacher-student language ratio is comparable, and the teacher’s indirect influence is increasing and the direct influence is gradually decreasing. The pre-test English proficiency of the experimental and control groups was similar. After the experiment, the mean values of all dimensions and total scores of English proficiency of the experimental group were higher than those of the control group, and the p-value was less than 0.05, and the difference of post-test English proficiency between the two groups was significant. The cross-cultural contextual teaching/learning VR system has a significant positive effect on the improvement of users’ language learning effect.
The flipped classroom relies on a smart platform to assist the implementation of English translation teaching, combining the smart platform with the students as the core to realize the efficient interaction of English translation teaching and enhance the students’ interest in English translation learning. This paper develops an easy-to-use interactive system for English translation teaching in flipped classroom based on Fine Report, and utilizes MySQL database to store the relevant data generated in the process of use. In this system, the BERT model trained by matrix masking strategy is used as the basis, and the neural machine translation model that assists teachers in English translation homework correction is established by combining the NMT model. Then the K-Means clustering algorithm is optimized by the adaptive K-value selection method, and the students’ learning data on the system is clustered by using the improved K-Means, and the student performance evaluation model is established by combining the CART decision tree. A pedagogical comparison experiment was carried out for the feasibility of the interactive system for teaching English translation in the flipped classroom. The BLUE value of machine translation using the BERT-NMT model was always above 30, and the average accuracy of student performance prediction of the K-Means-CART model could reach 84.85%. The English translation performance of the students in the experimental class was significantly improved after the teaching experiment, and the overall satisfaction of the students with the interactive system for teaching English translation was 4.038 points, which was between the satisfied~very satisfied level. Fully combining intelligent technology to assist teachers in teaching English translation under the flipped classroom can help to enhance the quality of cultivating English translation talents in colleges and universities.
When a laser beam passes through a solid physical material with a nonlinear refractive index, it can produce an optical nonlinear effect, which depends on the refractive index that changes with the light intensity. Based on an analysis of the linear principle of nonlinear optics, the article describes the coupled wave equations under the nonlinear optical phenomenon. It introduces the phase-matching method of frequency conversion and the theoretical basis of optical waveguide. Starting from the classical Maxwell’s equations, the nonlinear optical transmission equations and the optical effect model are established, and then the finite element method (FEM) simulation model is constructed based on the FEM model to analyze the nonlinear optical phenomena of solid-state physical silicon materials. To verify the validity of the FEM model, the optical bistability effect and four-wave mixing spectrum of the nonlinear optical phenomena are simulated and analyzed, and the homochiral spinning effect and transmission spectrum are investigated. When the solid-state physical silicon material is rotating, the laser power required to observe the optical bistability is up to 9.51 W when the rotation rate is increased from 12 kHz to 24 kHz, and the four-wave mixing intensity decreases from 0.115 to about 0.028 when the oscillator frequency of the solid-state physical silicon material is increased from 15 MHz to 30 MHz. The plasma resonance absorption wavelength of the solid physical silicon material is at 791 nm, and the effective refractive index obtained from the simulation is 0.61 in the real part, which is only 1.64% lower than the actual refractive index. The trend of nonlinear optical phenomena in solid-state physics can be effectively obtained by using the FEM model, which provides a new idea for the application expansion of the optical force system.
With the development of the informationization era, it has become the norm for teachers of Civics and Political Science courses in colleges and universities to assist classroom teaching through network resources. In order to further utilize network resources to make them better serve the classroom teaching of Civics and Politics courses in colleges and universities, this paper optimizes the teaching resources recommendation technology based on deep neural network. Defining the network teaching resources data as a ternary group , we put forward the research hypothesis and LSTM model, and establish the G-LSTM recommendation model for recommending the teaching resources of ideological network. The overall framework of G-LSTM model is described, and the recommendation based on G-LSTM is applied to the ideological network teaching resources recommendation. Adopt AUC, MRR and NDCG as evaluation indexes to check the performance indexes of G-LSTM model. Combined with the actual teaching of ideologic theory class, the practical effect of G-LSTM recommendation model is analyzed. 67.81% of students and 39.71% of teachers recognize each recommended online teaching resources. It shows that the improved LSTM model in this paper can further screen the ideological and political network teaching resources, and the teaching resources recommended by the model are more suitable for the teaching of ideological and political theory.
Machine learning-based learning analytics can fully use the learner learning behavior interaction data recorded by online English teaching systems, providing support for observing students’ learning process from the perspective of learning behavior. In this paper, we construct a framework for recognizing college students’ English learning behavior patterns, propose an SGT-based feature extraction algorithm for learning sequences, and use Gaussian mixture models to identify the extracted learning characteristic sequences. Subsequently, a K-means clustering algorithm is used for sequence clustering and lag sequence analysis. At the same time, the English personalized teaching method is designed by combining the proposed personalized knowledge point recommendation method of multi-knowledge fusion in-depth knowledge tracking and group feature collaborative filtering. The results show that college students’ English learning behaviors are classified as active, passive, and passive, and the behavioral sequences of students in different modes are differentiated, in which the sequence residual value of active learners is greater than 1.96. There is a significant difference between the personalized teaching mode and the ordinary teaching mode in terms of the learning mode and the learning effect (P<0.05), and it can achieve a better English teaching effect.
The development of media technology profoundly affects the presentation mode, dissemination rate and scale of news information, which in turn reshapes the business chain and business landscape of the entire news media industry. Based on the analysis of the shortcomings of the LDA model, this paper proposes an improved LDA model with binomial distribution, and applies it to the analysis of the evolution of news topics. The model introduces binomial distribution to enhance the discriminative ability of lexical items, and parallelises it to improve the classification effect of news topics. In order to effectively obtain the relevant features of cultural communication in news documents, this paper introduces BERT to obtain word embedding and word vector matrix, and then realises the generation of theme word structure and theme words. The performance of the improved LDA model is verified through the THUCNews dataset, and the news topic morphology is visualised and analysed with the example data, and its morphological evolution, as well as the degree of contribution to cultural communication, is studied. The theme consistency score of the improved LDA model is -13.39 when the word generation probability is 1, which is 19.14% higher than that of the traditional LDA model. The intensity of the ‘cultural policy’ news format theme increases 14.44 times from 2010 to 2023, and the mean value of the ‘cultural governance’ news format theme’s contribution to cultural dissemination reaches 0.091. Based on the innovation and evolution of news forms, we can empower more communication channels for culture and spirit, so as to enhance people’s cultural self-confidence and national cultural soft power.
Dance drama is a comprehensive art with dramatic conflicts and plots based on the use of dance’s own language system, which plays an important role in cultural dissemination and aesthetic experience. The article designs a resource library of classic dance drama works in the way of WEB site, establishes a data dynamic distribution strategy to deal with structured data, and combines the consistent hash algorithm to optimize the load balancing of structured data in the resource library. Then, a graph convolutional neural network model and a sample-weighted aesthetic classification model are combined to establish an aesthetic assessment model for images of classical dance drama works, and a regularized matching module is designed. For the application effectiveness of the structured data processing strategy, the structured data processing of the classic dance and drama works resource library is verified, and the hyperparameters of the model, evaluation results and ablation experiments are also analyzed. Combined with the data in the resource library of classic dance drama works, the aesthetic experience of the audience was analyzed using a questionnaire. After using the dynamic distribution strategy to process the structured data, its write and query times were shortened by 40.05% and 17.89% compared to before use, and the response time under different index query load balance degrees did not exceed 55ms.The accuracy of the aesthetic assessment model for classical dance and drama works was 48.85%, and the accuracy improvement of the G-AANet model compared to BoTNet ranged from 0.93% ~ between 6.12%. The resource base of classical dance drama works established through structured data processing helps to enhance the audience’s aesthetic experience of dance drama works and helps them to appreciate the spiritual connotation of dance drama works.
The application of big data technology in each link of the supply chain can reduce the cost of each link, optimize the allocation of resources, and increase the benefits of enterprises. This paper builds a supply chain cost control program based on big data at three levels: pre-prediction, mid-control and post analysis. It analyzes the feasibility of inventory management program based on CPFR, combines inventory optimization elements based on supply chain coordination, and proposes sales inventory optimization program for supply chain coordination to optimize inventory resources. Combine the time series model and multiple regression model, unite the CPFR concept, synthesize the CPFR sales combination forecasting model, and design and form the resource optimization scheme for real-time adjustment of supply chain inventory based on sales forecast. Analyze and validate the forecasting effect of the combination forecasting model, forecast product sales on a weekly basis, and calculate product safety inventory and remaining inventory. Analyze the effect of enterprise supply chain cost control based on big data sales forecast. The proportion of procurement cost in the enterprise’s supply chain cost to revenue shows a decreasing trend, falling to 0.5107 in 2023, and the gross profit margin shows an increasing trend, growing to 0.5366 in 2023, which controls its cost and improves its gross profit. It shows that the enterprise uses big data technology to optimize the supply chain resources in the process of supply chain cost control, and the cost control effect is better.
This paper is based on the digital image processing technology, using the undamaged image information to restore and protect the frescoes. The discrete binary wavelet change is used to decompose and denoise the image signal. And decompose and filter the high-frequency component and low-frequency component of the image, choose different components, respectively, carry out coefficient transformation, and solve the OMP least-paradigm for different random matrices. The color space is selected, and the mural color space is channel decomposed according to the grayscale mode and restored separately. Establish an assumed datum for each independent face of the mural, establish a spatial coordinate system for it, realize the transformation of spatial coordinates, and realize the super-resolution three-dimensional reconstruction of the mural based on the generative adversarial network and the self-attention mechanism. Objective evaluation indexes and subjective evaluation indexes are established to compare the protection effect of different algorithms on murals. Compared with the traditional algorithm CDD, this paper’s algorithm improves the restoration time by 9.545~15.625 s, and the peak signal-to-noise ratio index improves by 1.35~4.769 db. In the results of the image extraction and processing, the calculated values of discrete curvature of the mural segments AB, CD, and EF ranges from -0.00945 to -0.00478, and the difference of standard deviation of the curvature from the target curvature is 6.477%. The approximate target curvature is obtained, and the algorithm has strong adaptive ability.