Utilitas Algorithmica (UA)

ISSN: xxxx-xxxx (print)

Utilitas Algorithmica (UA) is a premier, open-access international journal dedicated to advancing algorithmic research and its applications. Launched to drive innovation in computer science, UA publishes high-impact theoretical and experimental papers addressing real-world computational challenges. The journal underscores the vital role of efficient algorithm design in navigating the growing complexity of modern applications. Spanning domains such as parallel computing, computational geometry, artificial intelligence, and data structures, UA is a leading venue for groundbreaking algorithmic studies.

Xin Zheng1, Lei Zhang1, Chenlu Jia1, Hongmei Yue1
1Department of Management and Media, Shenyang Institute of Science and Technology, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110167, China
Abstract:

The risk of financial aspects intuitively reflects the development status and operating results of enterprises, enterprises must control the financial risk of this key link, so that the financial risk of a safe landing, to protect the stability and health of the enterprise. This paper selects the financial data of listed companies, and comprehensively analyzes the level of the company’s financial performance from four aspects, namely, profitability, operating capacity, growth capacity and solvency indicators. Using Benford’s law to test the quality of each data of each financial indicator, the Benford factor is introduced as a new explanatory variable, and combined with the company’s financial risk early warning indicators to establish a random forest early warning model. The results show that profitability and growth capacity are the strengths of listed companies, while operational capacity and solvency are the weaknesses. The results analyzed by K-means clustering algorithm show that the sample companies are divided into 5 categories. And compared with the basic random forest model, the random forest model based on Benford’s law can improve the accuracy of financial risk warning. Finally, the model with the best prediction effect is used to judge the financial status of G listed companies, get the early warning results, verify the accuracy and applicability of the model and put forward corresponding countermeasure suggestions.

Feibo Tian1,2
1Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, Beijing, 100083, China
2China Petroleum Engineering & Construction Corp., Beijing, 100120, China
Abstract:

The development and utilization of shale gas is the main path to solve the current high carbon dioxide emissions, and this paper proposes to use the LEAP model to explore the role of shale gas development and utilization on carbon emission reduction in all aspects. Under the principle and definition of LEAP model framework, shale gas development and utilization scenarios and parameters are determined to facilitate the research and analysis work, and in order to realize the intelligent monitoring of carbon emission reduction work, the neural network two-layer carbon emission reduction prediction model is constructed. With the support of research data and LEAP model, the relationship between shale gas development and utilization and carbon emission reduction is studied and analyzed, and the carbon pulse analysis and prediction model validation model of LEAR simulation results are also supplemented. Although all three scenarios have different contributions to carbon emission reduction, the green scenario is the most obvious means of carbon dioxide emission reduction, with a total of 52.87 from 2010 to 2050, and the prediction model in this paper is able to satisfy the current demand for carbon dioxide emission reduction work, and provide a guiding reference for urban carbon emission reduction.

Jialu Qin1
1College of Education, Hubei Business College, Wuhan, Hubei, 430079, China
Abstract:

The rapid development of artificial intelligence technology has made its application in the field of education increasingly widespread. The purpose of this paper is to design and implement a personalized vocal music teaching system based on artificial intelligence algorithms to solve the problems of single teaching method and lack of personalized guidance that exist in traditional vocal music teaching. The overall architecture of the system is constructed by analyzing the demand for vocal music teaching and combining deep learning and other artificial intelligence technologies. The key algorithms involved in the system are elaborated in detail, including the personalized recommendation algorithm of the learning path fused with the long and short-term memory network (LSTM) and the attention mechanism, and the intelligent evaluation algorithm that includes the evaluation of pitch, rhythm and timbre. Through practical application cases, it is verified that the system in this paper can effectively improve the teaching effect of vocal music and students’ vocal music professionalism, providing an important auxiliary role and key ideas for the innovative development of vocal music teaching.

Guanghui He1
1Zhengzhou Academy of Fine Arts, Zhengzhou, Henan, 451450, China
Abstract:

This study firstly introduces the working principle of deep learning-based neural machine translation model (NMT) and its recurrent neural network translation backbone network, which enhances the semantic characterization capability through Glove word embedding layer. A tree-to-sequence based attention mechanism is innovatively introduced at the encoder side, and a tree-based encoder is appended to the traditional sequence encoder to construct syntax-aware context vectors. On the decoder side, the syntactic tree structure information is integrated into the sequence-to-sequence model (seq2seq), and this model is used to explore the knowledge transfer effect of the English translation teaching process. The results show that the accuracy rates of the neural machine English translation models incorporating syntactic information proposed in this paper are all above 90%. The experiment on the effect of English translation teaching shows that the mean values of students’ scores on the post-test of long sentence translation and composition translation in the reading section of the experimental class increased by 11.022 and 12.5388 points respectively compared with those of the control class, with significant differences between the scores of the two groups of students (p<0.05), and the same significant differences are presented between the scores on the pre-test and post-test of the students' scores on the long sentence translation and composition translation in the experimental class. It can be seen that the application of the model can effectively promote knowledge transfer and help students better understand and utilize translation skills.

Liwei Fang1,
1School of Civil Engineering & Architecture, Wenzhou Polytechnic, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325035, China
Abstract:

In order to realize the intelligent calculation of cost management during the implementation of construction projects, this paper proposes a methodological architecture based on Multi-intelligent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) and Building Information Model BIM. The construction cost management problem of the project is analyzed with examples in order to optimize the construction cost management and construction time management of ZZYH comprehensive business building. The results of the study show that a reasonable rebar path can be found through 40 independent simulation verifications, and the final convergence reaches 100%. Compared to manual savings, the collision-free rebar design using the computational framework of BIM and multi-intelligence saves roughly 90% of the time. In terms of optimizing the construction cost management of civil engineering, installation engineering, cable engineering, and overhead line engineering, the total amount of cost savings of the project amounted to 382,320,000 yuan.

Huayu Chu1, Lichong Cui1, Wei Guo 2, Yanyang Fu 1, Enguang Chen 1, Yingzhu Hou 1
1State Grid Hebei Procurement Company, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050000, China
2State Grid Hebei Company, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050000, China
Abstract:

Based on the material demand forecasting model using BP neural network and particle swarm algorithm, the study builds the material whole chain response efficiency calculation model under dynamic multi-objective optimization by comprehensively considering the demand level weights of the affected area, and adopts genetic algorithm to assist the model solution in finding the optimal and decision-making. Taking an earthquake as a case for example analysis, the model in this paper can give the Pareto frontier, and combined with the weight coefficients after the transformation of the model solving results are more scientific and feasible, the demand satisfaction rate of the original model and the transformed model are 73.43% and 74.28% respectively, and the demand satisfaction rate of the affected points is improved by 4.24%, and this paper introduces the material allocation model of the demand level weights to be able to obtain better response efficiency of the whole chain of materials, which can provide important theoretical and practical guidance for the whole chain distribution of materials.

Yuanbo Zhong1,2, Jiao Lan1, Pengfei Fang3
1 College of Humanities and Education, Guangxi Finance Vocational College, Nanning, Guangxi, 530007, China
2Faculty of Education, Bansomdejchaopraya Rajabhat University, Bangkok, 10600, Thailand
3Physical Education Institute, Beibu Gulf University, Qinzhou, Guangxi, 535011, China
Abstract:

With the rapid development of digital technology, the inheritance and dissemination of folklore sports culture have ushered in new opportunities and challenges. This paper constructs a digital educational resource management platform for China-ASEAN folklore sports culture based on Knowledge Graph. The knowledge system of folklore sports culture is systematically constructed by using Knowledge Graph, the data related to China-ASEAN folklore sports culture are collected and organized, and the construction of the corpus of China-ASEAN folklore sports culture domain is completed. Then we extracted knowledge from the data of folklore sports culture domain and stored the obtained knowledge in Neo4j graph database. The China-ASEAN Folklore Sports Culture Digital Education Resource Management Platform, which includes several modules such as login and registration, courses, personal center, institutions and teachers, and backstage management, was designed. The construction and application of the platform gained 91.2% satisfaction from students, enhanced students’ interest in learning folklore sports culture, helped to protect and pass on the rich China-ASEAN folklore sports cultural heritage, and also promoted in-depth exchanges and communication between the two sides in the field of sports and culture to build a community of human destiny.

Mengshuai Zheng1
1Jilin Animation Institute, Changchun, Jilin, 130000, China
Abstract:

In this study, generative adversarial network is used as the basic architecture, and the multi-head attention mechanism is introduced to enhance the model’s ability to perceive and process image features. The image generation process is optimized by bilinear interpolation to further enhance the detail expression of character design. The generation efficiency of the model and the quality of the IP image are improved by the improved network structure. A personalized recommendation model with implicit feedback and explicit feedback is also used to achieve targeted placement of IP image characters for agricultural and sideline products cartoons. The study combines the local characteristics of Jilin Province, taking Jilin rice as an example, and designs two rice brand IP images with regional characteristics, “Rice Xiaoji and Rice Xiaoling”, which have a good migration effect. When the recommended list length is Top=10 and 20, the recommendation effect of internal diversity of Jilin rice brand reaches 83.47% and 89.09% respectively, and the recommendation effect of overall diversity reaches 88.43% and 95.31% respectively. It can be seen that the method of this paper can improve the market competitiveness of agricultural and sideline product brands in Jilin Province, which provides a technical path and practical reference for rural revitalization in Jilin Province.

Zhe Wang1,2, Hongsong Xue3, Junhua Hu2
1
2 Wuchang Institute of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430065, China
3Wuhan Qingchuan College, Wuhan, Hubei, 430065, China
Abstract:

Supply chain inventory forecasting and control is an integral part of supply chain management system, and it is a focus that industries must pay attention to in their operation and management. In this paper, the supply chain inventory demand forecasting model is constructed from the perspective of supply chain end, combined with the Transformer model in AIGC technology. The DL-Informer model is used to improve the Transformer model, realize the feature fusion of graph convolutional neural network, design and solve the feature graph adjacency matrix and complete the information fusion of each feature subgraph to improve the prediction accuracy. Aiming at the problems faced by supply chain inventory demand forecasting, the traditional algorithm with strong local optimization ability is combined with the genetic algorithm, and the hybrid genetic algorithm (HGA) is proposed to solve the nonlinear optimization problem. In the supply chain inventory forecasting practice, when the forecast length is 12, the MSE, MAE and RMSE index values of this paper’s forecasting model are 0.202, 0.174 and 0.416, respectively, which have more stable long-term forecasting performance compared with other models. And in the nonlinear simulation optimization experiments, the HGA algorithm shows good convergence and outstanding optimization effect in the nonlinear problem of supply chain inventory.

Sisi Qiu1
1Jilin Animation Institute, Changchun, Jilin, 130000, China
Abstract:

Under the guidance of relevant theories and techniques, this project binarizes and segments red cartoon images, and then extracts their contour features. Neural network classifiers are used to identify and classify the outline features to realize the acquisition of visual symbols of the revolution in the history of Chinese red cartoons in the past 100 years. With the help of Pierce semiotics, the system of revolutionary visual symbols is constructed, and the system is explored in depth. Compared with other models, this paper has a high superiority on the recognition of revolutionary visual symbols in Chinese centuries-old red cartoons, and seven items of revolutionary visual symbols are extracted, specifically, flag, badge, gear, pentagram, wheat ear, hammer and sickle. In addition, the visual symbol system of the revolution has a high degree of recognition, for example, the CMYK value of the flag is 0, 100, 100, 0, and its color is red, which symbolizes the red of “passion and revolution”, which well reflects the “red years” of China’s development and the fruitful results of the revolution and construction. The fruit of construction.

Special Issues

The Combinatorial Press Editorial Office routinely extends invitations to scholars for the guest editing of Special Issues, focusing on topics of interest to the scientific community. We actively encourage proposals from our readers and authors, directly submitted to us, encompassing subjects within their respective fields of expertise. The Editorial Team, in conjunction with the Editor-in-Chief, will supervise the appointment of Guest Editors and scrutinize Special Issue proposals to ensure content relevance and appropriateness for the journal. To propose a Special Issue, kindly complete all required information for submission;