Utilitas Algorithmica (UA)
ISSN: xxxx-xxxx (print)
Utilitas Algorithmica (UA) is a premier, open-access international journal dedicated to advancing algorithmic research and its applications. Launched to drive innovation in computer science, UA publishes high-impact theoretical and experimental papers addressing real-world computational challenges. The journal underscores the vital role of efficient algorithm design in navigating the growing complexity of modern applications. Spanning domains such as parallel computing, computational geometry, artificial intelligence, and data structures, UA is a leading venue for groundbreaking algorithmic studies.
- Research article
- https://doi.org/10.61091/jcmcc127a-477
- Full Text
- Journal of Combinatorial Mathematics and Combinatorial Computing
- Volume 127a
- Pages: 8627-8639
- Published Online: 15/04/2025
With the proposal of sustainable development of energy, countries begin to develop from fuel vehicles to new energy vehicle market. Firstly, we construct a consumer purchase behavior recognition model based on XG Boost algorithm, simulate the gradient enhancement process of purchase behavior recognition, obtain the approximation value based on function calculation to become the learning target of the overflow value, and at the same time, give higher learning weight to the samples with unsatisfactory accuracy in the last round, and after continuous iteration, gradually correct the purchase behavior recognition bias. According to the number of purchase behavior features identified correctly, the number of features that do not have purchase behavior features, and the number of features that are not identified, invalid users are eliminated to improve the accuracy of the algorithm. The Cronbach’s alpha coefficients of the four factors are found to be 0.891, 0.895, 0.813, and 0.800, all of which are greater than or equal to 0.800, indicating that the factors are internally consistent. And the relationship values between the factors and purchase intention are 0.439, 0.406, 0.430, 0.387, which are all greater than 0. Therefore, there is a prominent relationship between all four dimensions of consumer purchase behavior factors and consumption impulse, and the identification of purchase behavior patterns has a guiding role in electric energy vehicle marketing strategy.
- Research article
- https://doi.org/10.61091/jcmcc127a-476
- Full Text
- Journal of Combinatorial Mathematics and Combinatorial Computing
- Volume 127a
- Pages: 8613-8625
- Published Online: 15/04/2025
In order to be able to accurately identify user behavior and emotional tendency, this paper firstly adopts the neural network structure to build the emotion analysis model, and divides the model into four parts to analyze the text and emotion in social media, and obtains the information of semantics and emotion-related content in social media text. Secondly, from the semantic and emotional symbol content of the text in social media, the public emotional tendency model is built, and the sharing content and behavior of a large number of users in social media are analyzed. Finally, the association rule mining algorithm is used to extract the text and emotional symbols in social media, to improve the accuracy of the user’s emotional tendency analysis model, and to be able to accurately derive the user’s behavioral habits. In order to verify the analytical effect of the model, the model was tested, and the training speed of the BLSTM model was fast, and the training time was 1.5 hours in the first iteration of the test with a data set of 1 million. The model is more accurate in analyzing the user’s positive emotions, with accuracy and precision around 85% and 90% respectively, and the results obtained are more accurate, meet the user’s needs, and enhance the user’s experience.
- Research article
- https://doi.org/10.61091/jcmcc127a-475
- Full Text
- Journal of Combinatorial Mathematics and Combinatorial Computing
- Volume 127a
- Pages: 8593-8612
- Published Online: 15/04/2025
The ontological issues such as the concept, features, and attributes of smart contracts written in code and running on the blockchain have been the focus of research in the academic community. In this paper, we first construct a smart contract illegal behavior determination model based on the C4.5 decision tree algorithm, which realizes accurate prediction and determination of illegal behaviors existing in smart contract transactions by extracting multiple attribute features of smart contract transaction data. Then, the correlation between smart contract features and contract risk is analyzed by Pearson coefficient, and the risk assessment evaluation system of smart contract performance is constructed by using hierarchical analysis. Finally, the fulfillment path of smart contract is proposed by synthesizing all the analysis results. Among the 24 randomly selected samples, the total prediction probability of the illegal behavior determination model based on the C4.5 decision tree algorithm reaches 95.83%, which is able to effectively identify the illegal behavior of smart contracts. The Pearson chi-square value between smart contract features and contract risk is 224.6317, and the Sig.(two-tailed) value is 0.000, indicating that there is a significant correlation between the two. By constructing a smart contract risk assessment index system, this paper designs a dynamic monitoring model of smart contract fulfillment risk level, and proposes a smart contract fulfillment path from the aspects of reasonable allocation of legal responsibility and legal regulation of contract fulfillment.
- Research article
- https://doi.org/10.61091/jcmcc127a-474
- Full Text
- Journal of Combinatorial Mathematics and Combinatorial Computing
- Volume 127a
- Pages: 8579-8591
- Published Online: 15/04/2025
In order to be able to study in-depth image recognition technology for the detection of emergencies, this paper firstly adopts the image processing technology image processing, removes the noise in the image, improves the clarity of the image, and reduces the distortion of the image. Secondly, the signal in the image is extracted, and the network transmission algorithm is used to detect the signal in the image and calculate the corresponding transmission energy value. Finally, a standard threshold is set according to the calculation results, and once the transmission energy exceeds the threshold, it is an abnormal event. The analysis of the emergency event detection model based on image recognition technology shows that the image contrast effect is good, around 8.5 points, indicating that the image quality obtained based on image recognition technology is good. For the third emergency detection, the value based on image recognition technology is 93.3%, the detection results are more accurate, the response speed is faster, the fastest can reach about 1.1s, can real-time feedback on the results of the detection of the emergency situation in a timely manner to deal with the emergency situation, to reduce the loss of personnel, and to improve the efficiency of the management of the smart community emergencies of public health events.
- Research article
- https://doi.org/10.61091/jcmcc127a-473
- Full Text
The integration of modern information technology and civil litigation promotes the electronic civil litigation, online litigation as a kind of litigation behavior, promoting the development of traditional trial mode. This paper starts from analyzing the relationship and conflict between civil e-litigation and traditional civil litigation, and organizes the relationship between online trial mode and traditional court trial, and the relationship between civil online trial mode and traditional trial mode respectively. Based on the influencing factors of civil trial, the time proof consensus algorithm and data security transmission algorithm are respectively proposed to combine the network nature of online litigation and blockchain storage data information to optimize the online litigation electronic evidence storage. Summarizing the litigation efficiency of online trial and traditional trial under different control variables, from the point of view of the complexity of the case, the litigation efficiency of online trial mode for more complex cases is significantly higher than that of traditional trial mode. For non-complex cases, the efficiency increases but the difference is not significant. The online litigation mode is a part of the civil online trial mode and serves the traditional civil trial mode.
- Research article
- https://doi.org/10.61091/jcmcc127a-472
- Full Text
In order to accurately assess the financial status of a company and identify potential anomalies, this paper first implements unsupervised classification of financial transaction data based on Support Vector Machines, which automatically classifies the data into normal and abnormal categories. Histograms are introduced in combination with LightGBM to quickly fuse data from multiple sources. The most suitable first layer is selected by different algorithms, and the outputs of these algorithms are combined with industry-wide common abnormal features as inputs for LightGBM’s second layer identification. With this two-layer structure, the model not only takes into account the industry characteristics, but also the common anomaly features. Empirical results show that in the accuracy of smart financial statement generation, the sensitivity of this paper’s model iterates to 99.99% at 41.25% specificity, and the accuracy of this paper’s model is as high as 0.98 when dealing with financial private information, macroeconomic, and market information.In the identification of financial transaction anomalies, the number of anomalous weeks is identified to be 24, 29, 34, and 36, and the fusion of multi-source data effectively identifies the large amount of financial transactions, fluctuating transactions and other suspicious abnormal transactions.
- Research article
- https://doi.org/10.61091/jcmcc127a-471
- Full Text
Tunnel gas and shallow natural gas overflow have been a major problem plaguing the safe construction of tunnels and one of the main types of common diseases in tunnel engineering. The article chooses the tunnel construction of Funci Highway as the research object, and collects the rock and gas data in the research area on the basis of analyzing the distribution characteristics of shallow natural gas. Based on the AVO analysis technique, the PP wave reflection coefficient is approximated as a linear combination of longitudinal wave velocity, transverse wave velocity, density and other elastic constants to construct a pre-stack AVO inversion model to analyze the shallow natural gas distribution in the Funci Highway Tunnel construction. The porosity of the rock layer in the tunnel construction area ranges from 4.5% to 12%, with an average porosity of 8.93% and a maximum permeability of 0.004 μm². The longitudinal wave impedance distribution of the non-reservoir surrounding rock ranges from 1.48 to 2.01, and the error between the longitudinal wave velocity and density obtained by the inversion and the original logging curves is up to only 2.04%. Combined with the logging data, it can realize the comprehensive evaluation of the oil and gas geological environment of Funci Highway tunnel construction, and provide data support for ensuring the safety of Funci Highway tunnel construction.
- Research article
- https://doi.org/10.61091/jcmcc127a-470
- Full Text
This paper examines the differences and convergence of regional real estate markets based on panel statistics of 28 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government in China from 2010 to 2023. Relevant variables such as urban construction land area, population and economic growth are set and the data are processed. The data show that the degree of industrial convergence and circulation costs have a positive spatial correlation and an upward trend from 2015 to 2021. From the viewpoint of regional real estate market divergence, the proportion of the real estate industry in GDP has remained above 5% since 2015, and this proportion is larger in the eastern region, for example, it was 8.74% in Beijing in 2015, but it has slightly decreased in some provinces and cities. The proportion in central and western provinces and cities has been rising faster year by year. The extreme deviation and standard deviation coefficient of the eastern region are relatively large, with the extreme deviation of the eastern region being 4.35% and the standard deviation coefficient being 1.45529 in 2021, indicating that the internal development is not balanced. From the analysis of convergence, the rate of convergence in the absolute convergence test is 3.66%, and the rate of convergence in the conditional convergence test is 2.89%, with a half-life of about 23.8 years. It indicates that the regional real estate market differences are shrinking, showing a trend of convergence, but the convergence process is relatively slow, which provides an important basis for an in-depth understanding of the characteristics of the regional real estate market.
- Research article
- https://doi.org/10.61091/jcmcc127a-469
- Full Text
With the increasing complexity of the financial market, corporate financial fraud events occur frequently, posing a serious challenge to investors and market regulators. Aiming at the limitations of traditional financial fraud recognition methods, this paper constructs a financial fraud recognition model MCN based on the topological data analysis method. The model consists of two parts: the Mapper algorithm and one-dimensional convolutional neural network (1DCNN), which combines the global topology extracted by the Mapper algorithm with the local features of the IDCNN to realize the effective identification of financial fraud samples. In order to evaluate the recognition performance of the model, this paper controls the topological feature extraction method unchanged and the classifier unchanged respectively, and compares the performance of the MCN model with other financial fraud recognition models. The results show that the Acc and F1-score of the MCN-based financial fraud recognition model in this paper are 98.69% and 97.64%, respectively, which are better than other models in both perspectives, proving the superiority of the financial fraud recognition model based on topological data analysis constructed in this paper, and thus providing powerful technical support for the regulation of the financial market and the risk management of enterprises.
- Research article
- https://doi.org/10.61091/jcmcc127a-468
- Full Text
This paper applies smart technologies to urban rain garden design and analyzes the hydrological effects based on urban smart rain garden technologies. The SWMM model is used to simulate runoff water quantity and quality under the environment of long-term and continuous rainfall events in urban areas. Building area A is selected as the case study object of this paper, and its geographic location and precipitation data are analyzed to preliminarily explain the hydrological conditions of the case study area. Based on the SWMM model, the model pipe network generalization and other operations are carried out to establish the SWMM model of the study area. The SWMM model is calibrated in terms of the calibration of the model’s parameters and the feasibility of the structured network SWMM model to verify the validity of the SWMM model of the study area and its catchment delineation method. Based on the urban smart rain garden technology, the LID module is added to the SWMM model of the study area and the hydrological effects under different scenarios such as combined LID are analyzed. Each LID measure can have a certain reduction effect on the combined runoff coefficient and total runoff. The combined LID measures in this paper have the best reduction effect, with the reduction rate of the integrated runoff coefficient over 35% and the total runoff over 50% in the 2h rainfall event. The combined LID scheme has the best reduction effect on the flood peak, and the reduction rate can reach more than 40% in both 2h rainfall events.




