Utilitas Algorithmica (UA)

ISSN: xxxx-xxxx (print)

Utilitas Algorithmica (UA) is a premier, open-access international journal dedicated to advancing algorithmic research and its applications. Launched to drive innovation in computer science, UA publishes high-impact theoretical and experimental papers addressing real-world computational challenges. The journal underscores the vital role of efficient algorithm design in navigating the growing complexity of modern applications. Spanning domains such as parallel computing, computational geometry, artificial intelligence, and data structures, UA is a leading venue for groundbreaking algorithmic studies.

Mingbang Li1, Yong Wang2, Xinze Li3, Liang Wang1
1College of Physical Education and Health, Geely University of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610000, China
2Department of Physical Education, Sichuan University of Media and Communications, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611745, China
3School of Education, Shinawatra University, Bangkok, 10220, Thailand
Abstract:

In educational research, more and more scholars recognize the importance of teaching interaction network for learning, and they find that “interaction” is not only the method of learning, but also the learning process itself. Social network analysis provides a new way to study teaching interaction. Through the study of social network analysis, this paper proposes the construction method of teaching interaction network for physical education. In this paper, we take four real physical education courses in L school as the research object to conduct in-depth research, obtain the physical education classroom teaching interaction behavior data, and construct the teaching interaction network. The results of the study show that in the interaction network of the four physical education teaching courses, the teaching behaviors of the community network of physical education classroom 1 are significantly concentrated in B3, B4, B5, and B6, course 2 is concentrated in B4, B5, B6, B9, and B10, the teaching interactive behaviors of physical education classroom 3 are significantly concentrated in B2~B6, and the significant physical education teaching interactive behaviors of course 4 are concentrated in B2, B4, B5, and B6.From the degree-centeredness analysis, there are 33 marginal learners with the number of stored interactions less than or equal to 2 in physical education teaching interactions, which indicates that in this paper’s study of physical education teaching interactions, teachers do not pay enough attention to teaching interactions in a comprehensive way. By summarizing the theoretical basis and practical significance of teaching interaction and social network analysis, it proves that the network construction of teaching interaction in this paper is effective, and at the same time, it also provides a new idea for physical education teaching courses.

Guo Li1, Minghua Wang 2
1College of Intelligent Manufacturing and electrical engineering, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang, Henan, 473000, China
2Shandong Gete Aviation Technology Co., Ltd, Jinan, Shandong, 250000, China
Abstract:

In order to strengthen the construction of network security defense system and effectively respond to new types of threat attacks appearing in the network environment, this paper constructs a network security threat prediction model using data mining algorithms. The network security threat posture needs to be assessed before the security threat prediction. Accordingly, this paper assesses the four security threat postures of services, vulnerabilities, weaknesses, and hosts on the basis of the quantitative assessment method of hierarchical security threat posture. After that, a network security threat prediction model is constructed based on the support vector mechanism, and a genetic algorithm is used to optimize the parameters of the model. The three evaluation index values of MAE, RMSE and MAPE for the GA-SVM-based cybersecurity posture prediction method proposed in this paper are 0.0106, 0.0133 and 0.0222, respectively, which are better than those of the ABC-SVM-based and PSO-SVM-based prediction methods. It indicates that the method in this paper has smaller error and higher accuracy in cyber security posture prediction. This shows that the method in this paper usually achieves better accuracy in cyber security threat posture prediction.

He Jiang1, Xiaoru Li 1
1Taiyuan University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030012, China
Abstract:

In this paper, we understand the shortcomings of the current mainstream IoT privacy protection methods through analysis, and in this way, we propose an evolutionary and signaling game model for IoT privacy protection. The model analyzes the stabilization trend of IoT platform penalty coefficients on privacy protection and provides protection strategies. Combining the implications of the signaling game model, the degree of IoT privacy protection is measured using the Bayesian equilibrium solving algorithm. Simulation experiments are conducted to evaluate the specific effect of the model on IoT privacy protection. The increase in the detection rate of the model accelerates the convergence of the probability of malicious nodes, e.g., when the detection rate increases from 0.7 to 0.9, the convergence time is reduced by about two stages. The larger the penalty amount of the IoT platform, the model recommends more aggressive protection strategies, and the probability increases from 0.16 to about 0.4. The game parameters of the model reflect the malicious behavior in IoT, and the trust level affects the game parameters. The model in this paper reduces the attack gain by 4% to 10% compared with the comparison model when the fixed defense gain is 1500, which can better reflect the influence of protection signals on the attacker’s actions.

Siyuan Yuan1
1School of Foreign Languages, Henan University of Animal Husbandry and Economy, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450000, China
Abstract:

This project focuses on the classroom interaction of college English and proposes a framework for optimizing college English classroom interaction by integrating big data. Taking the behavioral analysis layer as the entry point, using PSO’s improved K-mean clustering algorithm, we focus on analyzing the specific application of data mining technology in students’ learning behavior. Then we conduct experiments on two classes of students in a university, design classroom behavioral coding to analyze classroom interaction behavior, and explore the application effect of this English classroom interaction optimization pathway. The students were divided into six categories through cluster analysis, with focused learners (22%) and continuous learners (36%) having the highest fidelity scores and the largest proportion, and the analysis of students’ learning behaviors can provide a reference for teachers’ classroom teaching. The composition of the English interaction optimization classroom changes from teacher-led to student-led in the traditional classroom, the teacher-student speech curves intersect each other and both appear four peaks, showing good classroom scope and teacher-student interaction effect, and the path of interaction optimization in the English classroom based on big data is practicable.

Ting Huang1, Yurun Li 2
1Music College, Sichuan University of Science & Engineering, Zigong, Sichuan, 643000, China
2Music and Dance School, West China Normal University, Nanchong, Sichuan, 637000, China
Abstract:

Vocal singing is a key art form of many stage singing arts, specifically including acting and singing. The study firstly is to introduce the detection principle of YOLOv5 target detection algorithm, on the basis of which the original YOLOv5 algorithm is improved by reconstructing the backbone network with the use of SENet and GhostNet, then the original YOLOv5 algorithm and the improved YOLOv5 algorithm are tested for comparison, and the test results show that on the target detection dataset Precision, Recall and mAP values reach 85.75%, 72.34% and 78.48% respectively, which are all improved compared with the original algorithm. Secondly, a high-resolution human posture estimation network incorporating multiple attention mechanisms is proposed to further extract multi-scale feature information and global feature information, and validated on publicly available datasets, CDLNet has an AP value of 0.662 and an AR value of 0.731 on the vocal singing posture estimation dataset, comparing with similar methods, the method has an MPJPE in Human3.6M The lowest is 44.6, which is suitable for use in vocal singing posture estimation in vocal singing scenarios. Finally, an action recognition model based on multi-granularity spatio-temporal graph convolutional neural network designed in this paper is used to analyze the singing gesture action recognition for singing action categories, and experiments show that the average recognition rate of MGstgcn can reach 86.5% on the HSiPu2 dataset, which meets the demand of vocal singing gesture action recognition analysis.

Yun Zhou 1
1College of Architecture and Urban Planning of Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing, 400074, China
Abstract:

With the rapid development of the regional economy, the urbanization process is gradually accelerated, and the ecological safety problems of the urban water body network gradually appear, so this paper is based on linear planning to optimize the ecological landscape water body network. The study first gives a detailed description of the linear planning theory and highlights the gray linear planning model used. Based on the ecological constraints of the landscape pattern quantity optimization research, the “top-down” gray linear planning model from six aspects to build ecological constraints and objective function, through the simplex method to solve, resulting in different scenarios of the total amount of control of the optimization program. Three practicable optimization scenarios are obtained through repeated debugging of the optimization results, and the three scenarios achieve different results in terms of economic and ecological values. In this paper, effective optimization schemes are proposed for different optimization purposes, which on the one hand make the optimization results more realistically reflect the changes of the ecological landscape water body network, and on the other hand provide an optimal model for the management and development of the ecological landscape water body network, and promote the sustainable development of the region.

Yueli Zhou1, Shaohua Zhao1, Jiasheng Wu1, Qihua Lin1, Xiaodong Zheng1, Hanfeng Bai 1
1CGS POWER GENERATION(GUANGDONG)ENERGY STORAGE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630, China
Abstract:

Distributed energy storage technology can effectively solve the load peak-to-valley difference and voltage quality problems faced by distribution networks. Reasonable and efficient scheduling of distributed energy storage in distribution networks is an important means to play its role. The study proposes a power prediction-based optimized scheduling strategy for distributed energy storage in distribution grids with hierarchical zoning. Firstly, power prediction is carried out using GWO-EEMDBP neural network. Then partition optimization is carried out according to distributed power and load distribution, and the energy storage scheduling strategy is formulated based on the energy storage power prediction interval. Finally, experiments and arithmetic examples are analyzed based on the data related to the distribution system of the IEEE-33 distribution node. The predicted SOC values based on GWO-EEMD-BP neural network are basically consistent with the real SOC values. After applying the energy storage scheduling strategy designed in this paper, the system power loss decreased by 260.86 kW∙h and the load volatility decreased by 67.5%. In addition, this strategy has significant advantages in terms of system operation economic efficiency and voltage quality improvement, and it is capable of scheduling distributed energy storage in the distribution network in a reasonable manner.

Shuai Zhao 1
1School of Digital Media and Performance, Sichuan Geely College, Chengdu, Sichuan, 641423, China
Abstract:

Ethnic folk dance in Southwest China is known for its unique regional characteristics and cultural background, and the optimization of its movement choreography strategy is especially crucial for the inheritance and development of this artistic influence. In this study, an optimized graph neural network model is used to choreograph the movements of folk dances in Southwest China. The model is equipped with multi-feature fusion, spatial modeling and temporal modeling modules, which can maximize the recognition performance of the graph neural network model. Based on the model, a framework for automatic generation of folk dance movements is designed, and the model is trained and validated using Laban-16 and Laban-48 dance movement datasets. The experimental results show that the method of this paper is well tested, and the loss value and accuracy convergence algebra of the training set and the test set are basically the same, reaching 0.25 and 96%, respectively. The lower limb motion recognition rate on Laban-16 dataset is improved by 5.21%~15.81% compared with the comparison model. Under the music of different rhythms, a variety of dance movements can be reasonably choreographed to, and the feasibility score of the model by experts is between 85 and 95, indicating that the model in this paper has practical value.

Shaohua Zhao1, Jiasheng Wu1, Chao Dong1, Junyu Zhu1, Liangrui Zhou1, Yi Yang 1
1CGS POWER GENERATION(GUANGDONG)ENERGY STORAGE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630, China
Abstract:

This paper constructs a three-dimensional model of energy storage power station through threedimensional visualization technology, and builds a virtual simulation environment of energy storage power station by inputting realistic environmental parameters. Four different energy storage technology routes, namely lithium-electronic battery energy storage, lead-acid battery energy storage, pumping energy storage and air compression energy storage, are selected, and the energy storage performance of the four technology routes is explored in depth based on the constructed virtual environment. At the same time, the energy storage performance of four different technology routes in the virtual environment of the energy storage power station is compared using the energy storage capacity and energy storage efficiency as the measurement indexes, and the energy storage technology routes suitable for the environment of this paper are highlighted based on the comparison results. In the energy storage simulation, the net energy storage capacities of the four technology routes in the virtual environment of this paper are 728.99MW, 724.18MW, 461.50MW and 393.45MW, respectively. Compared with the other three energy storage technology routes, the lead-acid battery energy storage capacity fluctuation is smaller, and the energy storage capacity is higher, with a higher degree of adaptability to the virtual simulation environment in this paper. At the same time, the average energy storage efficiency of lead-acid battery in four quarters is 99.71%, compared with the next highest efficiency of lithium-electronic battery energy storage efficiency increased by 14.29%, which further indicates that the lead-acid battery energy storage technology route in this paper builds the best performance of the virtual simulation environment of the energy storage power station.

Jiajia Zhao1
1Wudangshan International College of Wushu, WuHan Sports University, Shiyan, Hubei, 447214, China
Abstract:

Inheriting national sports culture plays an important role in promoting national culture and national spirit. The digitization technology’s has played a role in promoting the development and dissemination of traditional sports culture. Based on the digitization model of traditional sports and related research materials and audience comments, the article extracts effective data to construct a model of the influence factors of digitization of traditional sports. Trust, cultural confidence, inheritance willingness, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, inheritance resistance and technology anxiety are taken as eight latent variables. Relevant hypotheses are proposed for the relationship among the eight variables. Through the questionnaire method, 321 valid data collected were validated and analyzed. Including the use of structural theory model for reliability analysis, correlation analysis, path coefficient test, etc., it is finally concluded that the mediating effect of perceived usefulness and willingness to pass on is obvious, while the mediating effect of perceived ease of use is relatively insignificant, and it cannot play a significant role of acceptance between resistance to passing on to audience acceptance. Trust, cultural confidence, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use and inheritance willingness are positive feedback relationships to audience acceptance, and inheritance resistance to inheritance willingness and technology anxiety to audience acceptance are negative feedback relationships.

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