Journal of Combinatorial Mathematics and Combinatorial Computing

ISSN: 0835-3026 (print) 2817-576X (online)

The Journal of Combinatorial Mathematics and Combinatorial Computing (JCMCC) began its publishing journey in April 1987 and has since become a respected platform for advancing research in combinatorics and its applications.
Open Access: The journal follows the Diamond Open Access model—completely free for both authors and readers, with no article processing charges (APCs)
Publication Frequency: From 2024 onward, JCMCC publishes four issues annually—in March, June, September, and December.
Scope: JCMCC publishes research in combinatorial mathematics and combinatorial computing, as well as in artificial intelligence and its applications across diverse fields.
Indexing & Abstracting: The journal is indexed in MathSciNet, Zentralblatt MATH, and EBSCO, enhancing its visibility and scholarly impact within the international mathematics community.
Rapid Publication: Manuscripts are reviewed and processed efficiently, with accepted papers scheduled for prompt appearance in the next available issue.
Print & Online Editions: All issues are published in both print and online formats to serve the needs of a wide readership.

Zhili Huang1, Runze Tian2, Guangwei Fu3,4
1The current head of the board office of Oxstand International School, Shenzhen 518019, China
2General Manager’s Office, Hebei Ciwu Education Technology Co., Ltd, Qinhuangdao 066004, China
3Key Laboratory of Special Fiber Optic and Fiber Optic Sensing in Hebei Province, Qinhuangdao 066004, China
4School of Information Science and Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China
Abstract:

With the rapid development of the country’s economy, politics, and culture, China has swiftly ascended to the ranks of global powers. Its participation in international organizations, including the WTO, has significantly bolstered its global standing and diplomatic ties, making it an indispensable player in international politics. Meanwhile, domestically, China has implemented numerous initiatives aimed at improving the lives of its citizens, such as anti-corruption campaigns, efforts to uphold integrity, crackdowns on criminal organizations, and poverty alleviation programs. As a result, the well-being of the populace has seen a steady increase. Furthermore, China has embarked on a new era of education characterized by its unique attributes, with civic education platforms experiencing comprehensive development. This paper examines these developments through text and knowledge mapping, assessing the efficacy of this approach within the framework of course ideology and politics.

Honghong Fan1
1Department of Foreign Languages, Lyuliang University, Lyuliang 033000, Shanxi, China
Abstract:

This work suggests predicting student performance using a Gaussian process model classification in order to address the issue that the prediction approach is too complex and the data set involved is too huge in the process of predicting students’ performance. In order to prevent overfitting, a sample set consisting of the three typical test outcomes from 465 undergraduate College English students is divided into training and test sets. The cross-validation technique is used in this study. According to the findings, Gaussian process model classification can accurately predict 92\% of the test set with a prediction model, and it can also forecast students’ final exam marks based on their typical quiz scores. Furthermore, it is discovered that the prediction accuracy increases with the sample set’s distance from the normal distribution; this prediction accuracy rises to 96\% when test scores with less than 60 points are taken out of the analysis.

Jin Jing1, Y. M. Mei2
1College of Taizhou, Nanjing Normal University, Taizhou, 225300, Jiangsu Province, P. R. China
2School of Mathematical Sciences, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, 215009, Jiangsu Province, P. R. China
Abstract:

Let \(\varepsilon_{0}\), \(\varepsilon_{1}\) be two linear homogenous equations, each with at least three variables and coefficients not all the same sign. Define the \(2\)-color off-diagonal Rado number \(R_2(\varepsilon_{0},\varepsilon_{1})\) to be the smallest \(N\) such that for any 2-coloring of \([1,N]\), it must admit a monochromatic solution to \(\varepsilon_{0}\) of the first color or a monochromatic solution to \(\varepsilon_{1}\) of the second color. Mayers and Robertson gave the exact \(2\)-color off-diagonal Rado numbers \(R_2(x+qy=z,x+sy=z). \) Xia and Yao established the formulas for \(R_2(3x+3y=z,3x+qy=z) \) and \(R_2(2x+3y=z,2x+2qy=z) \). In this paper, we determine the exact numbers \(R_2(2x+qy=2z,2x+sy=2z)\), where \(q, s\) are odd integers with \(q>s\geq1\).

Omar Alomari1, Mohammad Abudayah2, Omar AbuGhneim3
1College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Kuwait
2School of Basic Sciences and Humanities, German Jordanian University, Madaba 11180, Jordan
3Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
Abstract:

Let \(X\) be bipartite mixed graph and for a unit complex number \(\alpha\), \(H_\alpha\) be its \(\alpha\)-hermitian adjacency matrix. If \(X\) has a unique perfect matching, then \(H_\alpha\) has a hermitian inverse \(H_\alpha^{-1}\). In this paper we give a full description of the entries of \(H_\alpha^{-1}\) in terms of the paths between the vertices. Furthermore, for \(\alpha\) equals the primitive third root of unity \(\gamma\) and for a unicyclic bipartite graph \(X\) with unique perfect matching, we characterize when \(H_\gamma^{-1}\) is \(\pm 1\) diagonally similar to \(\gamma\)-hermitian adjacency matrix of a mixed graph. Through our work, we have provided a new construction for the \(\pm 1\) diagonal matrix.

Ting Xiao1, Qiong Li2,3
1School of Foreign Languages, Xiangtan Institute of Technology, Xiangtan 411100, China
2Faculty of Data Science, City University of Macao, Macao 999078, China
3Department of Science and Technology, Hunan Industry Polytechnic, Changsha 410208, China
Abstract:

Student-centeredness is a teaching theory proposed by British and American scholars in linguistics, psycholinguistics, applied linguistics, and second language acquisition theory. “The student-centered approach is different from the traditional teacher-centered approach, but it is implemented in a teacher-led environment. In this study, word2vec, paragraph2vec, pos2vec and LDA (latent dirichlet allocation) are combined to form a semantic representation vector for college business English translation. The key point of the college business English translation reform is to update the concept and theoretical understanding, so as to improve the teachers’ business English teaching theory and teaching practice, and to do a good job of college business English translation reform. Finally, it is shown that the proposed intelligent evaluation framework is more accurate than the traditional method in terms of automatic grading and rubric generation for college business English translation.

André Souleye Diabang1, Mankagna Albert Diompy2, Alhousseynou Ba2
1Département de Mathématiques, UFR. Sciences et Technologies (SET), Université Iba Der Thiam, Thiés (UIDT), Sénégal
2Déepartement de Mathématiques et Informatique, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques (FST), Universitée Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar (UCAD), Sénéegal
Abstract:

We study real algebras admitting reflections which commute. In dimension two, we show that two commuting reflections coincide and we specify the two and four-dimensional real algebras cases. We characterize real algebras of division of two-dimensional to third power-associative having a reflection. Finally We give a characterization in four-dimensional, the unitary real algebras of division at third power-associative having two reflections that commute. In eight-dimensional, we give an example of algebra so the group of automorphisms contains a subgroup isomorphic to \(\mathbb{Z}_2\times\mathbb{Z}_2\).

Dhanya P.1, Anil Kumar V.2
1Department of Mathematics, CKGM Govt. College, Perambra P. O. Kozhikode, Kerala, India 673 525
2Department of Mathematics, University of Calicut, Malappuram, Kerala, India 673 635
Abstract:

Let \(G(V,E)\) be a simple graph of order \(n\) with vertex set \(V\) and edge set \(E\). Let \((u, v)\) denote an unordered vertex pair of distinct vertices of \(G\). For a vertex \(u \in G,\) let \(N(u)\) be the set of all vertices of \(G\) which are adjacent to \(u\) in \(G.\) Then for \(0\leq i \leq n-1\), the \(i\)-equi neighbor set of \(G\) is defined as: \(N_{e}(G,i)=\{(u,v):u, v\in V, u\neq v\) and \(|N(u)|=|N(v)|=i\}.\) The equi-neighbor polynomial \(N_{e}[G;x]\) of \(G\) is defined as \(N_{e}[G;x]=\sum_{i=0}^{(n-1)} |N_{e}(G,i)| x^{i}.\) In this paper we discuss the equi-neighbor polynomial of graphs obtained by some binary graph operations.

Yongjiu Tang1, Haihong Du2, Dongdong Wang1, Yonghua Shen1, Yaohui Zhan1
1State Grid FuYang Electric Power Supply Company, Fuyang 236017, Anhui, China
2State Grid AnHui Electric Power Supply Company, Hefei 230000, Anhui, China
Abstract:

The presence of unknown synchronization characteristics, unclear instability mechanism, and various fault mode evolution laws, lacking corresponding theoretical support and analysis methods and instability criteria, are defined with clear physical concepts. It is still impossible to systematically understand the transient synchronization mechanism of the wind power grid-connected system from the perspective of the whole fault stage. Therefore, this study uniformly reveals its temporary synchronous stability problem and proposes a large/small disturbance adaptive synchronous stability control method, which improves the dynamic characteristics of the wind turbine through the control of the inverter itself to improve the system stability—using different scenarios, such as single doubly-fed wind turbines. The experimental results show that the small disturbance on the AC side significantly impacts the system characteristics, followed by a bit of annoyance on the DC side. The DC side fault will cause a change in system frequency characteristics, especially at the receiving end. However, compared with the Voltage Source Converters-High Voltage Direct Current (VSC-HVDC)system, Modular Multilevel Converters-High Voltage Direct Current (MMC-HVDC) systems operate at a much higher frequency and produce less low-frequency harmonics. This makes them less likely to induce subsynchronous oscillations in the system.

Xinyue Li1
1Department of Sports, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
Abstract:

With China’s educational reform, college physical education teaching mode has also made some innovations. Sports club is a new modern education model developed on the basis of traditional physical education courses. It provides students with more choices and is convenient for autonomous learning, thus forming a student-centered engineering education model. With the background of sports reform, this paper investigates and analyzes the reform of sports club system in universities, puts forward specific implementation means to stimulate the development process of sports reform in universities in China, puts forward data analysis schemes, and analyzes and guides the reform of sports club system. The specific research results show that our reform plan has been recognized by 92% of students and 94% of teachers.

Helmut Prodinger1,2
1Department of Mathematical Sciences, Mathematics Division, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X1, 7602 Matieland, South Africa
2NITheCS (National Institute for Theoretical and Computational Sciences), South Africa
Abstract:

Paths that consist of up-steps of one unit and down-steps of \(k\) units, being bounded below by a horizontal line \(-t\), behave like \(t+1\) ordered tuples of \(k\)-Dyck paths, provided that \(t\le k\). We describe the general case, allowing \(t\) also to be larger. Arguments are bijective and/or analytic.

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