Ars Combinatoria

ISSN 0381-7032 (print), 2817-5204 (online)

Ars Combinatoria is the oldest Canadian journal of combinatorics, established in 1976, dedicated to advancing combinatorial mathematics through the publication of high-quality, peer-reviewed research papers. Over the decades, it has built a strong international reputation and continues to serve as a leading platform for significant contributions to the field.
Open Access:  The journal follows the Diamond Open Access model—completely free for both authors and readers, with no article processing charges (APCs)
Publication Frequency: From 2024 onward, Ars Combinatoria publishes four issues annually—in March, June, September, and December.
Scope: Publishes research in all areas of combinatorics, including graph theory, design theory, enumeration, algebraic combinatorics, combinatorial optimization and related fields.
Indexing & Abstracting:  Indexed in MathSciNet, Zentralblatt MATH, and EBSCO, ensuring wide visibility and scholarly reach.
Rapid Publication: Submissions are processed efficiently, with accepted papers published promptly in the next available issue.
Print & Online Editions: Issues are available in both print and online formats to serve a broad readership.

Sanpei Kageyama1, Ying Miao1
1Department of Mathematics Hiroshima University Higashi-Hiroshima 739 Japan
Abstract:

A \((k, \lambda)\)-semiframe of type \(g^u\) is a group divisible design of type \(g^u\) \((\chi, \mathcal{G}, \mathcal{B})\), in which \(\mathcal{B}\) is written as a disjoint union \(\mathcal{B} = \mathcal{P} \cup \mathcal{Q} \) where \(\mathcal{P} \) is partitioned into partial parallel classes of \(\chi\) (with respect to some \(G \in \mathcal{G}\)) and \(\mathcal{Q} \) is partitioned into parallel classes of \(\chi\). In this paper, new constructions for these designs are provided with some series of designs with \(k = 3\). Cyclic semiframes are discussed. Finally, an application of semiframes is also mentioned.

Katherine Heinrich1, Midori Kobayashi2, Gisaku Nakamura 2
1Department of Mathematics and Statistics Simon Fraser University Burnaby, BC, V5A 186 Canada
2School of Administration and Informatics University of Shizuoka Shizuoka, 422 Japan
Abstract:

A solution of Dudeney’s round table problem is given when \(n\) is as follows:

  1. \(n = pq + 1\), where \(p\) and \(q\) are odd primes.
  2. \(n = p^e + 1\), where \(p\) is an odd prime.
  3. \(n = p^e q^f + 1\), where \(p\) and \(q\) are distinct odd primes satisfying \(p \geq 5\) and \(q \geq 11\), and \(e\) and \(f\) are natural numbers.
Khaled A.S. Abdel-Ghaffar1
1 Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of California Davis, CA 95616 USA
Abstract:

An upper bound on the size of any collection of mutually orthogonal partial Latin squares is derived as a function of the number of compatible cells that are occupied in all squares. It is shown that the bound is strict if the number of compatible cells is small.

Hongxiang Li1, Yixun Lin2
1Research Institute of Applied Mathematics Shanghai Institute of Railway Technology Shanghai 200333, P.R. China
2Department of Mathematics Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450052, P.R. China
Abstract:

The quantity \(B(G) = \min \max\{|f(u)-f(v)|: (u,v) \in E(G)\}\) is called the bandwidth of a graph \(G = (V(G), E(G))\) where \(\min\) is taken over all bijections \(f: V(G) \to \{1,2,\ldots,|V(G)|\}\) called labelings. L.H. Harper presented an important inequality related to the boundary of subsets \(S \subseteq V(G)\). This paper gives a refinement of Harper’s inequality which will be more powerful in determining bandwidths for several classes of graphs.

Mike Jacroux1
1Department of Pure and Applied Mathematics Washington State University Pullman, Washington 99164-3113
Abstract:

In this paper we consider the problem of constructing magic rectangles of size \(m \times n\) where \(m\) and \(n\) are nonprime integers. What seems to be two new methods of constructing such rectangles are given.

Mirko Horfiék1, Roman Soték 1
1Department of Geometry and Algebra P.J. Saférik University Jesenndé 5, 041 54 Koéice, Slovakia
Abstract:

The point-distinguishing chromatic index \(\chi_o(G)\) of a graph \(G\) represents the minimum number of colours in an edge colouring of \(G\) such that each vertex of \(G\) is distinguished by the set of colours of its incident edges. It is known that \(\chi_o(K_{n,n})\) is a non-decreasing function of \(n\) with jumps of value \(1\). We prove that \(\chi_o(K_{46,46}) = 7\) and \(\chi_o(K_{47,47}) = 8\).

Odile Favaron1, Evelyne Flandrin1, Hao Li1, Zdenék Ryjdéek2
1 L.R.L, URA 410 CNRS, Bat. 490, Université Paris- Sud, 91405 Orsay cedex, France
2 Department of Mathematics, University of West Bohemia, 306 14 Pilsen, Czechoslovakia
Abstract:

There have been many results concerning claw-free graphs and hamiltonicity. Recently, Jackson and Wormald have obtained more general results on walks in claw-free graphs. In this paper, we consider the family of almost claw-free graphs that contains the previous one, and give some results on walks, especially on shortest covering walks visiting only once some given vertices.

Anant P.Godbole1, Sandra E.Thompson2, Eric Vigoda3
1Department of Mathematical Sciences Michigan Technological University Houghton, MI 49931
2 Department of Statistics Colorado State University Fort Collins, CO 80523
3 Department of Mathematical Sciences The Johns Hopkins University Baltimore, MD 21218
Abstract:

A \(t\)-(n, k, \(\lambda\)) covering design consists of a collection of \(k\)-element subsets (blocks) of an \(n\)-element set \(\chi\) such that each \(t\)-element subset of \(\chi\) occurs in at least \(\lambda\) blocks. We use probabilistic techniques to obtain a general upper bound for the minimum size of such designs, extending a result of Erdős and Spencer [4].

L. Brailovsky1, M. Herzog2
1School of Mathematics and Statistics The University of Sydney Sydney, N.S.W., Australia
2 Schcol of Mathematical Sciences Raymond and Beverly Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel
Wai Chee Shiu1
1 Department of Mathematics Hong Kong Baptist College 224 Waterloo Road, Kowloon, Hong Kong
Abstract:

In this paper, difference sets in groups containing subgroups of index \(2\) are considered, especially groups of order \(2m\) where \(m\) is odd. The author shows that the only difference sets in groups of order \(2p^\alpha\) are trivial. The same conclusion is true for some special parameters.